Description
(-)-Epicatechin(EC)isaflavanolandcatechinoriginallyfoundinCamillaandotherplantsources;itexhibitsantioxidative,neuroprotective,anti-atherosclerotic,andcardioprotectiveactivities.Inanimalmodelsofmyocardialischemia/reperfusion,ECdecreaseinfarctsizeandimprovesmitochondrialrespiration.InanimalmodelsofAlzheimer’sdisease,ECdecreaseslevelsofamyloid-β(Aβ)inthebrainandserum,suppressingneuroinflammation.ECalsodecreasesatheroscleroticlesionarea,loweringlevelsofSAAandCRPinvivo.
References
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MorrisonM,vanderHeijdenR,HeeringaP,etal.Epicatechinattenuatesatherosclerosisandexertsanti-inflammatoryeffectsondiet-inducedhuman-CRPandNFκBinvivo.Atherosclerosis.2014Mar;233(1):149-56.PMID:24529136.
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