Description
6-Mercaptopurineisathiopurineantimetabolite;itexhibitsimmunosuppressive,anti-inflammatory,andanticancerchemotherapeuticactivities.Thiscompoundisclinicallyusedtotreatinflammatoryboweldisorder(IBD),Crohn’sdisease,andleukemiasandlymphomas.Thiscompoundsuppressesmetabolismofinosinemonophosphate(IMP),inhibitingphosphoribosylpyrophosphateamidotransferase;thispreventssynthesisofpurines,DNA,andRNA.
References
BradfordK,ShihDQ.Optimizing6-mercaptopurineandazathioprinetherapyinthemanagementofinflammatoryboweldisease.WorldJGastroenterol.2011Oct7;17(37):4166-73.PMID:22072847.
NielsenOH,VainerB,Rask-MadsenJ.Reviewarticle:thetreatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseasewith6-mercaptopurineorazathioprine.AlimentPharmacolTher.2001Nov;15(11):1699-708.PMID:11683683.
LennardL,WelchJC,LilleymanJS.Thiopurinedrugsinthetreatmentofchildhoodleukaemia:theinfluenceofinheritedthiopurinemethyltransferaseactivityondrugmetabolismandcytotoxicity.BrJClinPharmacol.1997Nov;44(5):455-61.PMID:9384462.