Description
Carveol is a terpene alcohol initially found in spearmint oil that exhibits anti-parasitic, neuromodulatory, and anticancer activities. Carveol is commercially used as a food additive and fragrance. This compound activates transient receptor potential vanilloid 3 (TRPV3) channels in vitro and displays acaricidal characteristics, inhibiting growth of Dermatophagoides. In prostate cancer cells, carveol increases levels of p21 and activation of ERK, suppressing cellular proliferation.
References
Yang JY, Kim MG, Lee SE, et al. Acaricidal activities against house dust mites of spearmint oil and its constituents. Planta Med. 2014 Feb;80(2-3):165-70. PMID: 24488719.
Bhatia SP, McGinty D, Letizia CS, et al. Fragrance material review on carveol. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Nov;46 Suppl 11:S85-7. PMID: 18640224.
Vogt-Eisele AK, Weber K, Sherkheli MA, et al. Monoterpenoid agonists of TRPV3. Br J Pharmacol. 2007 Jun;151(4):530-40. PMID: 17420775.
Chen J, Lu M, Jing Y, et al. The synthesis of L-carvone and limonene derivatives with increased antiproliferative effect and activation of ERK pathway in prostate cancer cells. Bioorg Med Chem. 2006 Oct 1;14(19):6539-47. PMID: 16806947.