Description
Neuromedin C is an endogenous bombesin-like peptide fragment of gastrin releasing peptide (GRP) that exhibits anorexigenic activity. Neuromedin C increases latency to feeding and decreases food intake and feeding time in vivo. Neuromedin C also induces scratching behavior by activating BB2 receptors and causing mast cell degranulation. Additionally, this peptide displays cardiomodulatory activity, inducing bradycardia and delaying gastric emptying.
References
Sayegh AI. The role of bombesin and bombesin-related peptides in the short-term control of food intake. Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci. 2013;114:343-70. PMID: 23317790.
Andoh T, Kuwazono T, Lee JB, et al. Gastrin-releasing peptide induces itch-related responses through mast cell degranulation in mice. Peptides. 2011 Oct;32(10):2098-103. PMID: 21933692.
Fekete EM, Bagi EE, Tóth K, et al. Neuromedin C microinjected into the amygdala inhibits feeding. Brain Res Bull. 2007 Jan 9;71(4):386-92. PMID: 17208656.