Description
Rabeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that exhibits antacid activity, as it is clinically used to treat gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Rabeprazole binds cysteine residues on the H+/K+ ATPase, inhibiting gastric acid secretion. Additionally, rabeprazole displays some neuroprotective potential, as it inhibits human small C-terminal domain phosphatases (Scpc), modulating expression of neuronal genes and neuronal stem cell differentiation in vitro.
References
Ward RM, Kearns GL. Proton pump inhibitors in pediatrics : mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, pharmacogenetics, and pharmacodynamics. Paediatr Drugs. 2013 Apr;15(2):119-31. PMID: 23512128.
Zhang M, Cho EJ, Burstein G, et al. Selective inactivation of a human neuronal silencing phosphatase by a small molecule inhibitor. ACS Chem Biol. 2011 May 20;6(5):511-9. PMID: 21348431.
Sanaka M, Anjiki H, Yamamoto T, et al. Rabeprazole delays gastric emptying of a nutrient liquid. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Nov;22(11):1806-9. PMID: 17914954.