Description
Enramycin is a polypeptide antibiotic initially produced by Streptomyces fungicides; it displays antibacterial activity, inhibiting cell wall peptidoglycan formation. Enramycin is effective against most gram-positive bacteria. This compound is typically used as a feed additive for poultry, swine, and other livestock, preventing bacterial infection, accelerating growth rates, and relieving stress reactions.
References
Pedroso AA, Menten JF, Lambais MR, et al. Intestinal bacterial community and growth performance of chickens fed diets containing antibiotics. Poult Sci. 2006 Apr;85(4):747-52. PMID: 16615359.
Ohya T, Sato S. Effects of dietary antibiotics on intestinal microflora in broiler chickens. Natl Inst Anim Health Q (Tokyo). 1983 Summer;23(2):49-60. PMID: 6680771.
Kariyama R. Increase of cardiolipin content in Staphylococcus aureus by the use of antibiotics affecting the cell wall. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1982 Dec;35(12):1700-4. PMID: 7166534.
Kawakami M, Nagai Y, Fujii T, et al. Anti-microbial activities of enduracidin (enramycin) in vitro and in vivo. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1971 Sep;24(9):583-6. PMID: 5132246.