Description
Letrozole is an inhibitor of aromatase that prevents the formation of estrogens; it is clinically used to treat hormone-responsive breast cancer and infertility and to terminate pregnancy. Letrozole exhibits anticancer chemotherapeutic and anti-estrogenic activities. In vivo, letrozole increases secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH), lengthens the follicular dominance period, and delays subsequent follicular waves.
References
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Tomao F, Spinelli G, Vici P, et al. Current role and safety profile of aromatase inhibitors in early breast cancer. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2011 Aug;11(8):1253-63. PMID: 21916579.
Yapura J, Mapletoft RJ, Pierson R, et al. A bovine model for examining the effects of an aromatase inhibitor on ovarian function in women. Fertil Steril. 2011 Aug;96(2):434-438.e3. PMID: 21696721.